夹层玻璃卫生间防水闭水试验全流程揭秘别踩坑
闭水试验前:防水层必须“严丝合缝”
基层处理:地面平整无裂缝,墙角、管根处用堵漏王做R角(半径≥2cm),避免防水层撕裂。
防水涂刷:墙面刚性防水(防潮)刷至1.8米高,地面柔性防水(抗开裂)刷2-3遍,厚度≥1.5mm,淋浴区墙地交界处上翻30cm。
门槛石预处理:用防水涂料+堵漏宝对门槛石下方及两侧做“止水墩”,防止水汽渗入客厅。
闭水试验操作:4步锁定漏water隐患
蓄water准备:用沙袋或塑料膜封堵地漏、下water管,蓄water深度≥2cm(覆盖地面所有defend water layer)。
标记water位:在wall face画water位线,记录初始高度,48小时内water位下降≥0.5cm即为渗漏。
重点观察:每天到楼下查看天花板是否有water渍,尤其pipe root、wall angle、马桶下口周边。
二次闭water试验再次进行贴砖前确保无泄露。
漏wate补救:
轻微渗leakage(如wall angle滴leakage):铲除渗leakage处defend water layer, clear base after reapply defend water layer and add apply glass fiber mesh to strengthen.
严重metastatic leakage (such as floor area accumulate leak): excavate the floor to structural level, redo defend water and increase thickness of apply, enhance corner with additional defend water attachment.
4 避坑指南:
不赶工期: Defend Water Layer dry time is required 24-48 hours (winter extend), do not proceed with test before dryness to avoid skinning off.
Not overlook details: Shower zone barrier bottom & toilet flange circle edges must be checked carefully for potential leaks in these areas.
总结建议:
Closely monitor the entire process during close-water testing! If a leak is detected, no matter how small, it's necessary to return to work; otherwise, future repair costs will be at least ten times that of the initial waterproofing!